Which Is the Tallest Plunge Waterfall in India?

Jan 15, 2026, 20:28 IST

Do you know which is the tallest plunge waterfall in India? Explore its height, location, river source, significance and interesting facts in this detailed article. 

Hidden deep within dense forests and steep valleys, this waterfall drops vertically from a great height, creating a breathtaking natural spectacle. Its powerful descent and isolated location make it one of India’s most fascinating geographical features. This raises curiosity about which waterfall truly holds the title of the tallest plunge waterfall in India. Keep reading to know more.

Which Is the Tallest Plunge Waterfall in India?

Kunchikal Falls is called the tallest plunge waterfall in India because the water falls vertically without touching the rock face, plunging straight down from a great height. With a total height of about 455 metres, it is the highest plunge-type waterfall in the country.

Kunchikal Falls

Detail

Information

Tallest Plunge Waterfall

Kunchikal Falls

Total Height

About 455 metres

River

Varahi River

Location

Shimoga district, Karnataka

Waterfall Type

Plunge waterfall

tallest waterfall

Where Is Kunchikal Falls Located?

Kunchikal Falls is located in the Shimoga district of Karnataka, within the Western Ghats region. It lies near the Agumbe area, known for heavy rainfall and rich biodiversity.

Which River Forms Kunchikal Falls?

The Varahi River forms Kunchikal Falls. The river flows through the Western Ghats and contributes to the waterfall’s powerful vertical drop during the monsoon season.

Why Is Kunchikal Falls Not Always Fully Visible?

The full height of Kunchikal Falls is not always visible because water flow is regulated by hydroelectric projects upstream. During dry seasons, the waterfall may appear reduced or segmented.

What Makes a Plunge Waterfall Different?

A plunge waterfall drops vertically without sliding over rock surfaces. This makes plunge waterfalls more dramatic and powerful compared to cascade or tiered waterfalls.

Interesting Facts About Kunchikal Falls

Tallest Plunge Waterfall in India

With a height of around 455 metres, Kunchikal Falls holds the national record. Its plunge-type structure makes the fall visually striking and powerful. It is officially recognised among India’s tallest waterfalls.

Located in the Western Ghats

The waterfall lies within the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage region. This area is known for its high rainfall and ecological richness. The surrounding forests add to the waterfall’s natural beauty.

Seasonal Flow Variation

Kunchikal Falls is most spectacular during the monsoon season. Heavy rainfall increases water volume, making the plunge more dramatic. During summer, the water flow reduces significantly.

Limited Tourist Access

Public access is restricted to protect the fragile forest ecosystem. This has helped preserve the natural environment around the falls. The restricted access also maintains its untouched character.

Read more: Which Is the Highest Waterfall in India

This waterfall, Kunchikal Falls, is called the tallest plunge waterfall in India due to its vertical drop, height and plunge-type structure. Keep reading for more such topics.

Jasreet Kaur
Jasreet Kaur

Sub Editor

Jasreet Kaur is a journalist with 3+ years of experience. Driven and committed, she writes on Trending News, covering both National and International topics. She has previously worked with Zee News as a content writer.  Fueled by a desire to see positive growth in organizations, society, and the world.

... Read More

Get here current GK and GK quiz questions in English and Hindi for India, World, Sports and Competitive exam preparation. Download the Jagran Josh Current Affairs App.

Trending

Latest Education News