List of Deputy Chief Ministers of Bihar from 1946 to 2025: Tenure and Party Name

Deputy Bihar CM List: Bihar has had several Deputy Chief Ministers over the years, and each leader has played an important role in shaping the political direction of the state. The Deputy CM position is crucial in Bihar’s administration because it supports the Chief Minister in handling key departments, development projects, and government decisions. As Bihar heads toward the 2025 Assembly Election, check out the list of deputy chief ministers of Bihar. 

Who is the Current Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar in 2025?

As of 2025, Bihar has two Deputy Chief Ministers: Samrat Chaudhary and Vijay Kumar Sinha. Both leaders serve under Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and play key roles in the state’s governance. Samrat Chaudhary took charge as Deputy Chief Minister in early 2024. Vijay Kumar Sinha, also appointed in 2024, is a senior political figure from Bihar. He has previously served as the Speaker of the Bihar Legislative Assembly and has held several important positions in the state government. 

Congratulations to Shri Samrat Chaudhary Ji and Shri Vijay Sinha Ji on becoming Deputy Chief Ministers of Bihar. Both leaders have worked extensively at the grassroots in serving people. Best wishes to them.@samrat4bjp@VijayKrSinhaBih pic.twitter.com/nci934Y4xv

— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) November 20, 2025

List of Deputy Chief Ministers of Bihar with Tenure and Party Name

1. Anugrah Narayan Sinha

Anugrah Narayan Sinha was the first Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar and served from 1946 to 1957. He played a key role in building Bihar’s administration after independence. His honest leadership and dedication made him one of the most respected figures in Bihar’s political history.

2. Karpoori Thakur

Karpoori Thakur served from 1967 to 1968 and is known for his lifelong work toward social justice. He worked for the upliftment of backward classes and became a symbol of simple living and honest politics in Bihar.

3. Jagdeo Prasad

Jagdeo Prasad served briefly in 1968, but he is remembered as a strong voice for the poorest communities. His activism and bold political ideas continue to inspire many leaders in Bihar.

4. Ram Jaipal Singh Yadav

Ram Jaipal Singh Yadav served from 1971 to 1972. He focused on administrative development and improving rural governance. His leadership strengthened the Congress presence in Bihar during that time.

5. Sushil Kumar Modi

Sushil Kumar Modi served two major terms from 2005 to 2013 and 2017 to 2020. He is considered one of the most powerful Deputy Chief Ministers of Bihar. His work focused on finance, development, and infrastructure growth across the state.

6. Tejashwi Yadav

Tejashwi Yadav served first from 2015 to 2017 and again from 2022 to 2024. As one of the youngest leaders in Bihar, he worked on youth employment, road development, and educational reforms. His leadership appeals strongly to the younger population.

7. Tarkishore Prasad & Renu Devi

Both leaders served as Deputy Chief Ministers from 2020 to 2022. They represented the Bharatiya Janata Party and focused on women’s development, rural progress, and strengthening government administration.

8. Vijay Kumar Sinha & Samrat Choudhary 

Since January 2024, Bihar has two serving Deputy Chief Ministers, Vijay Kumar Sinha and Samrat Choudhary. They are responsible for law-and-order improvements, education reforms, and expanding Bihar’s infrastructure. They continue to hold the post heading into Bihar politics 2025.

List of Deputy Chief Ministers of Bihar (From 1946 to 2025)