If you have ever wondered about the capital of West Virginia, you are not alone. Many people mix it up with the capital of Virginia, or assume it might be one of the biggest cities in West Virginia.
The answer is rooted in history, geography and politics, and it tells an interesting story about how the state developed after the Civil War. Before revealing it outright, it helps to understand how the state chose its permanent seat of government, and why that decision mattered.
What is the Capital of West Virginia Today?
The state capital of West Virginia is Charleston, West Virginia. It has been the permanent capital of West Virginia since 1877 and is still the political center of the state.
Where is the Current Capital of West Virginia Located?
Charleston is located in Kanawha County, in the Appalachian Mountain region. It sits at the meeting point of the Elk and Kanawha rivers. This gives it both historical and commercial importance.
If you are wondering, where is the capitol of West Virginia? The government complex is located along the Kanawha River in Charleston. The impressive West Virginia State Capitol dominates the skyline.
The city is well connected, and it is served by three major interstates that are I-64, I-77 and I-79. This makes it accessible from across the region.
What Makes the Charleston, West Virginia, Capitol Building Special?
The Charleston, West Virginia, Capitol Building. It is often referred to as the WV State Capitol, which is known for its striking 293-foot gold dome. In fact, the dome is taller than the one at the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C.
Completed in 1932, the current structure is the third Capitol building the city has had, following earlier buildings lost to fire. Today, the West Virginia Capitol complex houses the Governor’s office, the Legislature and the Supreme Court of Appeals.
Is Charleston the Biggest City in West Virginia?
Yes, Charleston is regarded as the largest city in West Virginia in terms of population. Although it may not be considered large when compared with other large cities in America, it is the largest city in West Virginia.
When people search for the biggest cities in West Virginia or the largest cities in WV, Charleston consistently appears at the top of the list.
What is the History of the Capital of West Virginia?
The story of the capitals of West Virginia is more complex than many realise.
After West Virginia separated from Virginia in 1863 during the Civil War, the first capital was Wheeling, West Virginia. However, political debates soon led to a relocation.
In 1870, the capital moved to Charleston. It briefly returned to Wheeling in 1875 before finally settling permanently in Charleston in 1877.
For comparison, the capital of Virginia is often considered to be Richmond, Virginia. However, it is home to the historic Virginia State Capitol. This distinction is important, as Virginia’s capital and Virginia’s capital history are entirely separate from West Virginia’s.
Why Does Charleston Remain the State Capital of West Virginia?
Charleston’s central location, river access and transport links helped secure its role. Over time, it developed into a centre for government, business, culture and recreation in the Appalachian region.
Check Out: Governor of West Virginia: Check Current Name, Term Limits & Party Name!
Today, the West Virginia state capitol stands as a symbol of the state’s identity, as it’s a reminder of its unique history and independence.
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