Which is the Largest District of Uttar Pradesh by Area?
Learn about the largest district of Uttar Pradesh by area. Explore its geography, total area, wildlife, and key facts for competitive exams. Read now.
Uttar Pradesh (UP) is the most populous state in India. It is also the state with the largest number of districts. As per official records, Uttar Pradesh has 75 districts. The largest district of Uttar Pradesh by area is Lakhimpur Kheri. This vast district covers a substantial part of the state's northern belt. It is located along the border of Nepal in the Lucknow division.
According to official records, the total Lakhimpur Kheri district spans an area of 7,680 square kilometres. This makes it a major focus point in UP geography facts. For state exam aspirants and knowledge seekers, knowing the largest district of Uttar Pradesh is very important.
Lakhimpur Kheri: Key Facts at a Glance
The following table presents the essential data points about Lakhimpur Kheri which is the largest district in UP. These details are highly relevant for competitive examinations like UPSC, State PCS, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, Railways and other similar exams.
| Feature | Details and Data |
| District Name | Lakhimpur Kheri |
| Total Land Area | 7,680 square kilometres |
| Administrative Division | Lucknow Division |
| Headquarters | Lakhimpur |
| Bordering Country | Nepal (International Border) |
| Key Wildlife Reserve | Dudhwa National Park |
| Primary Industry | Sugarcane Agriculture and Sugar Mills |
Geographical Profile of Lakhimpur Kheri
Lakhimpur Kheri lies within the Terai lowlands at the base of the Himalayas. Terai refers to the lowland belt of rich, marshy grasslands and forests in northern India. The district shape is roughly triangular. It sits at an average height of 147 metres above sea level.
Several major rivers flow through this region to keep the soil highly fertile. These rivers include the Sharda, Ghaghra, and Kathana. Agriculture is the main source of income here. The district is famous across India for its massive sugarcane production. It houses many large sugar processing mills.
The district also shares a long international border with Nepal to its north. This position makes it highly important for border security and state trade.
MCQ to test your Knowledge
1. Which is the largest district of Uttar Pradesh by total geographic area?
A) Sonbhadra
B) Lakhimpur Kheri
C) Hardoi
D) Prayagraj
Answer Key: B) Lakhimpur Kheri
Explanation: Lakhimpur Kheri is the largest district in Uttar Pradesh. It covers an area of 7,680 square kilometres.
Flora and Fauna of Lakhimpur Kheri
Due to its huge area and marshy terrain, Lakhimpur Kheri has a rich forest cover. It holds the famous Dudhwa National Park. This park is the only National Park located in the state of Uttar Pradesh.
Dudhwa covers an area of over 490 square kilometres. It is a vital sanctuary for endangered species. The park is home to the Bengal tiger, Indian rhinoceros, swamp deer, and leopards. It protects a vast range of birds and marshland animals.
Dudhwa National Park was established as a wildlife sanctuary in 1958 and became a national park in 1977. Later, it became a part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve.
Smallest and Largest Districts of UP: Comparison by Area
To understand the scale of Uttar Pradesh, one must compare its largest and smallest districts. While Lakhimpur Kheri is the largest district by area, Bhadohi is the smallest district by area. Bhadohi is also known as Sant Ravidas Nagar. It covers just 1,015 square kilometres.
Lakhimpur Kheri is more than seven times larger than Bhadohi. However, large land size does not mean a district has the highest population. According to the 2011 Census of India, Prayagraj is the most populous district in the state. Lakhimpur Kheri has a lower population density because of its thick forests and wetlands. Population density measures the number of people living per square kilometre of land.
Lakhimpur Kheri is the largest district of Uttar Pradesh by area, spanning 7,680 square kilometres. Its unique location in the fertile Terai belt makes it an important center for sugarcane agriculture. It also adds immense ecological value as the home to Dudhwa National Park.
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